ARLINGTON, VIRGINIA, U.S. — The report “Future Patterns of U.S. Feed Grains, Biofuels, and Livestock and Poultry Feeding” was presented by American Feed Industry Association (AFIA) President and Chief Executive Officer Joel G. Newman at the Federation of Animal Sciences symposium on July 17.

The project was financed by the Institute for Feed Education & Research (IFEEDER) on behalf of the American Feed Industry Association (AFIA) and The Council on Food, Agricultural and Resource Economics (C-FARE).

The analysis includes an economic outlook of how industry profitability, production efficiency, and demand will be impacted as it pertains to U.S. feed grains and livestock and poultry feeding. Along with the key driving factors of future livestock and poultry industries, this study outlines variables and potential effects, addresses questions not answered, and covers short medium and long term horizons.

According to the report, the three main factors impacting feed availability and cost are biofuels, global demand, specific exports and annual crop yields.

“The U.S. livestock and poultry industries are working under significantly different dynamics than they were just 5 or 10 years ago,” said Newman. “This changing environment will not slow up in the coming years.” 

In the short-term, feed availability should improve, provided weather doesn’t impact grain production significantly. Beyond the short-term, the livestock and poultry industries need to keep an eye on things such as China’s demand for not only corn and soybeans but ultimately, meat, milk and eggs; the development of biobutanol; and potential growth in production of de-oiled distillers grains.

“The U.S. agriculture and food system is the envy of the world,” said Newman. “We are the technology leaders and need to continue to be – this is the key to success of feeding the growing population by 2050 – the use of and acceptance of technology to feed more people using fewer natural resources.”

Dr. Robert Wisner, retired University Professor Emeritus, Department of Economics, Iowa State University, was the principal investigator for the study.